| 单韵母 | 复韵母 |
|---|
| | a | o | e | i | u | ü | ai | ei | ui | ao | ou | iu | ie | üe | er |
|---|
| b | ba | bo | - | bi | bu | - | bai | bei | - | bao | - | - | bie | - | - |
|---|
| p | pa | po | - | pi | pu | - | pai | pei | - | pao | pou | - | pie | - | - |
|---|
| m | ma | mo | me | mi | mu | - | mai | mei | - | mao | mou | miu | mie | - | - |
|---|
| f | fa | fo | - | - | fu | - | - | fei | - | - | fou | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| d | da | - | de | di | du | - | dai | dei | dui | dao | dou | diu | die | - | - |
|---|
| t | ta | - | te | ti | tu | - | tai | tei | tui | tao | tou | - | tie | - | - |
|---|
| n | na | - | ne | ni | nu | - | nai | nei | - | nao | nou | niu | nie | - | - |
|---|
| l | la | lo | le | li | lu | lü | lai | lei | - | lao | lou | liu | lie | - | - |
|---|
| g | ga | - | ge | - | gu | - | gai | gei | gui | gao | gou | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| k | ka | - | ke | - | ku | - | kai | kei | kui | kao | kou | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| h | ha | - | he | - | hu | - | hai | hei | hui | hao | hou | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| j | - | - | - | ji | ju | - | - | - | - | - | - | jiu | jie | - | - |
|---|
| q | - | - | - | qi | qu | - | - | - | - | - | - | qiu | qie | - | - |
|---|
| x | - | - | - | xi | xu | - | - | - | - | - | - | xiu | xie | - | - |
|---|
| zh | zha | - | zhe | zhi | zhu | - | zhai | zhei | zhui | zhao | zhou | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| ch | cha | - | che | chi | chu | - | chai | - | chui | chao | chou | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| sh | sha | - | she | shi | shu | - | shai | shei | shui | shao | shou | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| r | - | - | re | ri | ru | - | - | - | rui | rao | rou | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| z | za | - | ze | zi | zu | - | zai | zei | zui | zao | zou | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| c | ca | - | ce | ci | cu | - | cai | - | cui | cao | cou | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| s | sa | - | se | si | su | - | sai | - | sui | sao | sou | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| y | ya | yo | ye | yi | yu | - | - | - | - | yao | you | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| w | wa | wo | - | - | wu | - | wai | wei | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
|---|
| 前鼻韵母 | 后鼻韵母 |
|---|
| an | en | in | un | ün | ang | eng | ing | ong |
|---|
| b | ban | ben | bin | - | - | bang | beng | bing | - |
|---|
| p | pan | pen | pin | - | - | pang | peng | ping | - |
|---|
| m | man | men | min | - | - | mang | meng | ming | - |
|---|
| f | fan | fen | - | - | - | fang | feng | - | - |
|---|
| d | dan | den | - | dun | - | dang | deng | ding | dong |
|---|
| t | tan | - | - | tun | - | tang | teng | ting | tong |
|---|
| n | nan | nen | nin | nun | - | nang | neng | ning | nong |
|---|
| l | lan | - | lin | lun | - | lang | leng | ling | long |
|---|
| g | gan | gen | - | gun | - | gang | geng | - | gong |
|---|
| k | kan | ken | - | kun | - | kang | keng | - | kong |
|---|
| h | han | hen | - | hun | - | hang | heng | - | hong |
|---|
| j | - | - | jin | jun | - | - | - | jing | - |
|---|
| q | - | - | qin | qun | - | - | - | qing | - |
|---|
| x | - | - | xin | xun | - | - | - | xing | - |
|---|
| zh | zhan | zhen | - | zhun | - | zhang | zheng | - | zhong |
|---|
| ch | chan | chen | - | chun | - | chang | cheng | - | chong |
|---|
| sh | shan | shen | - | shun | - | shang | sheng | - | - |
|---|
| r | ran | ren | - | run | - | rang | reng | - | rong |
|---|
| z | zan | zen | - | zun | - | zang | zeng | - | zong |
|---|
| c | can | cen | - | cun | - | cang | ceng | - | cong |
|---|
| s | san | sen | - | sun | - | sang | seng | - | song |
|---|
| y | yan | - | yin | yun | - | yang | - | ying | yong |
|---|
| w | wan | wen | - | - | - | wang | weng | - | - |
|---|
两拼音节（又称双拼音节）是由一个声母和一个非介母韵母组成的音节。比如niu，声母是n，韵母是iu，中间没有介母(niu里虽然有i，但是这里的iu是连在一起的，是复韵母)。